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Mechanistically NAergic signaling in the VTA modulates neuro
2024-04-27
Mechanistically, NAergic signaling in the VTA modulates neuronal activity presumably via α1-AR. The majority of α1-ARs are found in the VTA are located presynaptically on unmyelinated Fidaxomicin and axon terminals of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons. However, α1-ARs are also found on neuronal d
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In conclusion this study detected the expression of
2024-04-27
In conclusion, this study detected the expression of adiponectin and its receptors, AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, in goat ovarian follicles. In addition, adiponectin was shown to enhance the progression of goat oocyte nuclear maturation in vitro. The present findings provide evidence for paracrine/autocrine
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The most widely recognized effects of
2024-04-26
The most widely recognized effects of adenosine are operated through inhibiting A1R, one of the most abundant G protein-coupled receptors in Methoxyresorufin synthesis tissue [53]. A1R are located presynaptically, postsynaptically and nonsynaptically [54]. Effect of adenosine in neuronal circuits of
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br The role of AMPK beyond
2024-04-26
The role of AMPK beyond Hydroxyurea synthesis homeostasis: regulating metabolism AMPK plays a major role in glucose homeostasis by modulating glucose transport in peripheral tissues [20]. Skeletal muscle, one of the main peripheral tissues involved in glucose uptake and disposal, expresses glucos
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Some of the studies reported elevated ADA
2024-04-26
Some of the studies reported elevated ADA levels in schizophrenia patients (SZ) undergoing treatment with antipsychotics (Dutra et al., 2010; Brunstein et al., 2007; Ghaleiha et al., 2011). However, it is unclear whether the increased serum ADA reported in these studies was the consequence of treatm
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br Conflict of interest statement br Benign
2024-04-26
Conflict of interest statement Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a highly complex process characterized by an increased number of epithelial and stromal adipor1 in the transition zone. , , Autopsy studies by McNeal detail the evolution of histological changes within these 2 cellular compart
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br The human CYP A gene
2024-04-26
The human CYP17A1 gene is located on chromosome 10q24.3 (1) and spans 6.6 kb, which contain eight exons (2) and 1.6 kb of coding region. From this gene, the same 2.1-kb mRNA species is transcribed in both the adrenals and gonads (3), which yields a 57-kDa microsomal cytochrome P450c17 enzyme (CYP1
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TSU-68 Materials and methods br Results
2024-04-26
Materials and methods Results Discussion ATX plays a significant role in initiating and sustaining tumor metastasis [43]. LPA stimulates cell proliferation, migration and survival by acting on its cognate G-protein-coupled receptors. Aberrant LPA production, receptor TSU-68 and signaling pro
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br Discussion In our current study
2024-04-26
Discussion In our current study, we demonstrated that both the metastatic and recurrent ovarian cancer tissues expressed lower levels of p62 when compared with the patient-matched primary tumor samples. High cotransporter levels of p62 were associated with long progression-free survival of patie
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Since the beginning of s more than
2024-04-26
Since the beginning of 1990s, more than 17,000 papers about physiological relevance of antioxidants have been published according to data from web of science. Based on the available literature, it seems that assessing the antioxidant potential of food by means of in vitro assays or solely epidemiol
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An in vitro assay in which endothelial
2024-04-26
An in vitro assay in which endothelial cells form 3D tube-like structures was used to investigate effects of dNK on vessel stability. The results indicate that dNK cells from women with high spiral artery resistance index had reduced ability to activate endothelial cells, since endothelial cells pre
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Moreover a multiple regression analysis
2024-04-26
Moreover, a multiple regression analysis using the 1-year MMSE score as a dependent variable was conducted. The result showed that serum Nicardipine HCl levels at admission did not affect the MMSE score 1 year later (β = 0.10, p = 0.639). Discussion In this study, serum Aβ42 levels were signifi
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br Acknowledgments and Disclosures br Introduction Over
2024-04-26
Acknowledgments and Disclosures Introduction Over the last decade, the most visible strategy for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been amyloid β peptide (Aβ) immunotherapy (reviewed in [1]). Although the first efforts with Aβ immunotherapy failed to complete clinical trials [1], A
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AdipoRon acts on the anti diabetic effects of
2024-04-25
AdipoRon acts on the anti-diabetic effects of adiponectin, exhibiting its effect through the activation of AMPK and PPARα pathways via AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, respectively [23]. AdipoR activation is a promising treatment for diabetes, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and cardiovascular disease, demons
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Recently several groups including ours
2024-04-25
Recently, several groups, including ours, have started to use the C. elegans multi-dendritic PVD neurons as a model system to dissect the molecular mechanisms of dendrite development. During larval development, PVD elaborates complex and stereotyped dendritic arbors by sequentially adding primary (1
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